Unit
Review
Here is what we have learned from this unit:
- Bladder cancer is the fourth most common cancer in men and the eighth
most common in women.
- Carcinogens and inherited factors that make people less able to detoxify
them seem to play a role in causing bladder cancer.
- Mushroom-shaped bladder tumors with their stem attached to the inner
lining of the bladder are more common than solid tumors that grow directly
in the lining of the bladder.
- Risk factors for bladder cancer include age, gender, race, smoking,
occupation among others.
- For most bladder cancer patients,signs and symptoms include hematuria,
dysuria, and other urinary symptoms--burning, frequency, urgency, pelvic
discomfort after voiding.
- Transitional cell carcinoma accounts for more than 90 percent of all
bladder cancers; about 8 percent of bladder cancers are the squamous
cell type; adenocarcinomas account for about 2 percent of all bladder
cancers.
- Prognosis and survival of bladder cancer correlate with stage and histologic
grade.
True-False
Quiz
It's time to see how much you have learned from this unit. A true-false quiz
has been created to give you an opportunity to reinforce what you have learned.
Since the quiz is created as an incentive for learning, rather than an objective
evaluation of learning results, the score of the quiz will not be recorded.
Instead, feedback to your answer is provided instantaneously.
When you finish the questions in one set, click the Next button (a right-pointing
arrow icon located in the Title Bar) to proceed to the next page.
Please click here to take the
quiz.
